// @(#)root/eg:$Name: $:$Id: TDatabasePDG.cxx,v 1.22 2005/09/04 11:42:05 brun Exp $
// Author: Pasha Murat 12/02/99
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "TROOT.h"
#include "TEnv.h"
#include "TSystem.h"
#include "TDatabasePDG.h"
#include "TDecayChannel.h"
#include "TParticlePDG.h"
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Particle database manager class
//
// This manager creates a list of particles which by default is
// initialised from with the constants used by PYTHIA6 (plus some
// other particles added). See definition and the format of the default
// particle list in $ROOTSYS/etc/pdg_table.txt
//
// there are 2 ways of redefining the name of the file containing the
// particle properties
//
// 1. one can define the name in .rootrc file:
//
// Root.DatabasePDG: $(HOME)/my_pdg_table.txt
//
// 2. one can use TDatabasePDG::ReadPDGTable method explicitly:
//
// - TDatabasePDG *pdg = new TDatabasePDG();
// - pdg->ReadPDGtable(filename)
//
// See TParticlePDG for the description of a static particle properties.
// See TParticle for the description of a dynamic particle particle.
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
ClassImp(TDatabasePDG)
TDatabasePDG* TDatabasePDG::fgInstance = 0;
//______________________________________________________________________________
TDatabasePDG::TDatabasePDG(): TNamed("PDGDB","The PDG particle data base")
{
// Create PDG database. Initialization of the DB has to be done via explicit
// call to ReadDataBasePDG (also done by GetParticle methods)
fParticleList = 0;
fListOfClasses = 0;
if (fgInstance) {
Warning("TDatabasePDG", "object already instantiated");
}
else {
fgInstance = this;
gROOT->GetListOfSpecials()->Add(this);
}
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
TDatabasePDG::~TDatabasePDG()
{
// Cleanup the PDG database.
if (fParticleList) {
fParticleList->Delete();
delete fParticleList;
}
// classes do not own particles...
if (fListOfClasses) delete fListOfClasses;
gROOT->GetListOfSpecials()->Remove(this);
fgInstance = 0;
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
TDatabasePDG* TDatabasePDG::Instance()
{
//static function
return (fgInstance) ? (TDatabasePDG*) fgInstance : new TDatabasePDG();
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
TParticlePDG* TDatabasePDG::AddParticle(const char *name, const char *title,
Double_t mass, Bool_t stable,
Double_t width, Double_t charge,
const char* ParticleClass,
Int_t PDGcode,
Int_t Anti,
Int_t TrackingCode)
{
//
// Particle definition normal constructor. If the particle is set to be
// stable, the decay width parameter does have no meaning and can be set to
// any value. The parameters granularity, LowerCutOff and HighCutOff are
// used for the construction of the mean free path look up tables. The
// granularity will be the number of logwise energy points for which the
// mean free path will be calculated.
//
TParticlePDG* old = GetParticle(PDGcode);
if (old) {
printf(" *** TDatabasePDG::AddParticle: particle with PDGcode=%d already defined\n",PDGcode);
return 0;
}
TParticlePDG* p = new TParticlePDG(name, title, mass, stable, width,
charge, ParticleClass, PDGcode, Anti,
TrackingCode);
fParticleList->Add(p);
TParticleClassPDG* pclass = GetParticleClass(ParticleClass);
if (!pclass) {
pclass = new TParticleClassPDG(ParticleClass);
fListOfClasses->Add(pclass);
}
pclass->AddParticle(p);
return p;
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
TParticlePDG* TDatabasePDG::AddAntiParticle(const char* Name, Int_t PdgCode)
{
// assuming particle has already been defined
TParticlePDG* old = GetParticle(PdgCode);
if (old) {
printf(" *** TDatabasePDG::AddAntiParticle: can't redefine parameters\n");
return NULL;
}
Int_t pdg_code = abs(PdgCode);
TParticlePDG* p = GetParticle(pdg_code);
TParticlePDG* ap = AddParticle(Name,
Name,
p->Mass(),
1,
p->Width(),
-p->Charge(),
p->ParticleClass(),
PdgCode,
1,
p->TrackingCode());
return ap;
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
TParticlePDG *TDatabasePDG::GetParticle(const char *name) const
{
//
// Get a pointer to the particle object according to the name given
//
if (fParticleList == 0) ((TDatabasePDG*)this)->ReadPDGTable();
TParticlePDG *def = (TParticlePDG *)fParticleList->FindObject(name);
// if (!def) {
// Error("GetParticle","No match for %s exists!",name);
// }
return def;
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
TParticlePDG *TDatabasePDG::GetParticle(Int_t PDGcode) const
{
//
// Get a pointer to the particle object according to the MC code number
//
if (fParticleList == 0) ((TDatabasePDG*)this)->ReadPDGTable();
TParticlePDG *p;
TObjLink *lnk = fParticleList->FirstLink();
while (lnk) {
p = (TParticlePDG*)lnk->GetObject();
if (p->PdgCode() == PDGcode) return p;
lnk = lnk->Next();
}
// Error("GetParticle","No match for PDG code %d exists!",PDGcode);
return 0;
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
void TDatabasePDG::Print(Option_t *option) const
{
// Print contents of PDG database.
if (fParticleList == 0) ((TDatabasePDG*)this)->ReadPDGTable();
TIter next(fParticleList);
TParticlePDG *p;
while ((p = (TParticlePDG *)next())) {
p->Print(option);
}
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
Int_t TDatabasePDG::ConvertGeant3ToPdg(Int_t Geant3number) {
// Converts Geant3 particle codes to PDG convention. (Geant4 uses
// PDG convention already)
// Source: BaBar User Guide, Neil I. Geddes,
//
//
/*
see Conversion table
*/
//
// with some fixes by PB, marked with (PB) below. Checked against
// PDG listings from 2000.
//
// Paul Balm, Nov 19, 2001
switch(Geant3number) {
case 1 : return 22; // photon
case 25 : return -2112; // anti-neutron
case 2 : return -11; // e+
case 26 : return -3122; // anti-Lambda
case 3 : return 11; // e-
case 27 : return -3222; // Sigma-
case 4 : return 12; // e-neutrino (NB: flavour undefined by Geant)
case 28 : return -3212; // Sigma0
case 5 : return -13; // mu+
case 29 : return -3112; // Sigma+ (PB)*/
case 6 : return 13; // mu-
case 30 : return -3322; // Xi0
case 7 : return 111; // pi0
case 31 : return -3312; // Xi+
case 8 : return 211; // pi+
case 32 : return -3334; // Omega+ (PB)
case 9 : return -211; // pi-
case 33 : return -15; // tau+
case 10 : return 130; // K long
case 34 : return 15; // tau-
case 11 : return 321; // K+
case 35 : return 411; // D+
case 12 : return -321; // K-
case 36 : return -411; // D-
case 13 : return 2112; // n
case 37 : return 421; // D0
case 14 : return 2212; // p
case 38 : return -421; // D0
case 15 : return -2212; // anti-proton
case 39 : return 431; // Ds+
case 16 : return 310; // K short
case 40 : return -431; // anti Ds-
case 17 : return 221; // eta
case 41 : return 4122; // Lamba_c+
case 18 : return 3122; // Lambda
case 42 : return 24; // W+
case 19 : return 3222; // Sigma+
case 43 : return -24; // W-
case 20 : return 3212; // Sigma0
case 44 : return 23; // Z
case 21 : return 3112; // Sigma-
case 45 : return 0; // deuteron
case 22 : return 3322; // Xi0
case 46 : return 0; // triton
case 23 : return 3312; // Xi-
case 47 : return 0; // alpha
case 24 : return 3334; // Omega- (PB)
case 48 : return 0; // G nu ? PDG ID 0 is undefined
default : return 0;
}
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
Int_t TDatabasePDG::ConvertPdgToGeant3(Int_t pdgNumber) {
// Converts pdg code to geant3 id
switch(pdgNumber) {
case 22 : return 1; // photon
case -2112 : return 25; // anti-neutron
case -11 : return 2; // e+
case -3122 : return 26; // anti-Lambda
case 11 : return 3; // e-
case -3222 : return 27; // Sigma-
case 12 : return 4; // e-neutrino (NB: flavour undefined by Geant)
case -3212 : return 28; // Sigma0
case -13 : return 5; // mu+
case -3112 : return 29; // Sigma+ (PB)*/
case 13 : return 6; // mu-
case -3322 : return 30; // Xi0
case 111 : return 7; // pi0
case -3312 : return 31; // Xi+
case 211 : return 8; // pi+
case -3334 : return 32; // Omega+ (PB)
case -211 : return 9; // pi-
case -15 : return 33; // tau+
case 130 : return 10; // K long
case 15 : return 34; // tau-
case 321 : return 11; // K+
case 411 : return 35; // D+
case -321 : return 12; // K-
case -411 : return 36; // D-
case 2112 : return 13; // n
case 421 : return 37; // D0
case 2212 : return 14; // p
case -421 : return 38; // D0
case -2212 : return 15; // anti-proton
case 431 : return 39; // Ds+
case 310 : return 16; // K short
case -431 : return 40; // anti Ds-
case 221 : return 17; // eta
case 4122 : return 41; // Lamba_c+
case 3122 : return 18; // Lambda
case 24 : return 42; // W+
case 3222 : return 19; // Sigma+
case -24 : return 43; // W-
case 3212 : return 20; // Sigma0
case 23 : return 44; // Z
case 3112 : return 21; // Sigma-
case 3322 : return 22; // Xi0
case 3312 : return 23; // Xi-
case 3334 : return 24; // Omega- (PB)
default : return 0;
}
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
Int_t TDatabasePDG::ConvertIsajetToPdg(Int_t isaNumber)
{
//
// Converts the ISAJET Particle number into the PDG MC number
//
switch (isaNumber) {
case 1 : return 2; // UP .30000E+00 .67
case -1 : return -2; // UB .30000E+00 -.67
case 2 : return 1; // DN .30000E+00 -.33
case -2 : return -1; // DB .30000E+00 .33
case 3 : return 3; // ST .50000E+00 -.33
case -3 : return -3; // SB .50000E+00 .33
case 4 : return 4; // CH .16000E+01 .67
case -4 : return -4; // CB .16000E+01 -.67
case 5 : return 5; // BT .49000E+01 -.33
case -5 : return -5; // BB .49000E+01 .33
case 6 : return 6; // TP .17500E+03 .67
case -6 : return -6; // TB .17500E+03 -.67
case 9 : return 21; // GL 0. 0.00
case 80 : return 24; // W+ SIN2W=.23 1.00
case -80 : return -24; // W- SIN2W=.23 -1.00
case 90 : return 23; // Z0 SIN2W=.23 0.00
case 230 : return 311; // K0 .49767E+00 0.00
case -230 : return -311; // AK0 .49767E+00 0.00
case 330 : return 331; // ETAP .95760E+00 0.00
case 340 : return 0; // F- .20300E+01 -1.00
case -340 : return 0; // F+ .20300E+01 1.00
case 440 : return 441; // ETAC .29760E+01 0.00
case 111 : return 113; // RHO0 .77000E+00 0.00
case 121 : return 213; // RHO+ .77000E+00 1.00
case -121 : return -213; // RHO- .77000E+00 -1.00
case 221 : return 223; // OMEG .78260E+00 0.00
case 131 : return 323; // K*+ .88810E+00 1.00
case -131 : return -323; // K*- .88810E+00 -1.00
case 231 : return 313; // K*0 .89220E+00 0.00
case -231 : return -313; // AK*0 .89220E+00 0.00
case 331 : return 333; // PHI .10196E+01 0.00
case -140 : return 421; // D0
case 140 : return -421; // D0 bar
case 141 : return -423; // AD*0 .20060E+01 0.00
case -141 : return 423; // D*0 .20060E+01 0.00
case -240 : return -411; // D+
case 240 : return 411; // D-
case 241 : return -413; // D*- .20086E+01 -1.00
case -241 : return 413; // D*+ .20086E+01 1.00
case 341 : return 0; // F*- .21400E+01 -1.00
case -341 : return 0; // F*+ .21400E+01 1.00
case 441 : return 443; // JPSI .30970E+01 0.00
// B-mesons, Bc still missing
case 250 : return 511; // B0
case -250 : return -511; // B0 bar
case 150 : return 521; // B+
case -150 : return -521; // B-
case 350 : return 531; // Bs 0
case -350 : return -531; // Bs bar
case 351 : return 533; // Bs* 0
case -351 : return -533; // Bs* bar
case 450 : return 541; // Bc +
case -450 : return -541; // Bc bar
case 1140 : return 4222; // SC++ .24300E+01 2.00
case -1140 : return -4222; // ASC-- .24300E+01 -2.00
case 1240 : return 4212; // SC+ .24300E+01 1.00
case -1240 : return -4212; // ASC- .24300E+01 -1.00
case 2140 : return 4122; // LC+ .22600E+01 1.00
case -2140 : return -4122; // ALC- .22600E+01 -1.00
case 2240 : return 4112; // SC0 .24300E+01 0.00
case -2240 : return -4112; // ASC0 .24300E+01 0.00
case 1340 : return 0; // USC. .25000E+01 1.00
case -1340 : return 0; // AUSC. .25000E+01 -1.00
case 3140 : return 0; // SUC. .24000E+01 1.00
case -3140 : return 0; // ASUC. .24000E+01 -1.00
case 2340 : return 0; // DSC. .25000E+01 0.00
case -2340 : return 0; // ADSC. .25000E+01 0.00
case 3240 : return 0; // SDC. .24000E+01 0.00
case -3240 : return 0; // ASDC. .24000E+01 0.00
case 3340 : return 0; // SSC. .26000E+01 0.00
case -3340 : return 0; // ASSC. .26000E+01 0.00
case 1440 : return 0; // UCC. .35500E+01 2.00
case -1440 : return 0; // AUCC. .35500E+01 -2.00
case 2440 : return 0; // DCC. .35500E+01 1.00
case -2440 : return 0; // ADCC. .35500E+01 -1.00
case 3440 : return 0; // SCC. .37000E+01 1.00
case -3440 : return 0; // ASCC. .37000E+01 -1.00
case 1111 : return 2224; // DL++ .12320E+01 2.00
case -1111 : return -2224; // ADL-- .12320E+01 -2.00
case 1121 : return 2214; // DL+ .12320E+01 1.00
case -1121 : return -2214; // ADL- .12320E+01 -1.00
case 1221 : return 2114; // DL0 .12320E+01 0.00
case -1221 : return -2114; // ADL0 .12320E+01 0.00
case 2221 : return 1114; // DL- .12320E+01 -1.00
case -2221 : return -1114; // ADL+ .12320E+01 1.00
case 1131 : return 3224; // S*+ .13823E+01 1.00
case -1131 : return -3224; // AS*- .13823E+01 -1.00
case 1231 : return 3214; // S*0 .13820E+01 0.00
case -1231 : return -3214; // AS*0 .13820E+01 0.00
case 2231 : return 3114; // S*- .13875E+01 -1.00
case -2231 : return -3114; // AS*+ .13875E+01 1.00
case 1331 : return 3324; // XI*0 .15318E+01 0.00
case -1331 : return -3324; // AXI*0 .15318E+01 0.00
case 2331 : return 3314; // XI*- .15350E+01 -1.00
case -2331 : return -3314; // AXI*+ .15350E+01 1.00
case 3331 : return 3334; // OM- .16722E+01 -1.00
case -3331 : return -3334; // AOM+ .16722E+01 1.00
case 1141 : return 0; // UUC* .26300E+01 2.00
case -1141 : return 0; // AUUC* .26300E+01 -2.00
case 1241 : return 0; // UDC* .26300E+01 1.00
case -1241 : return 0; // AUDC* .26300E+01 -1.00
case 2241 : return 0; // DDC* .26300E+01 0.00
case -2241 : return 0; // ADDC* .26300E+01 0.00
case 1341 : return 0; // USC* .27000E+01 1.00
case -1341 : return 0; // AUSC* .27000E+01 -1.00
case 2341 : return 0; // DSC* .27000E+01 0.00
case -2341 : return 0; // ADSC* .27000E+01 0.00
case 3341 : return 0; // SSC* .28000E+01 0.00
case -3341 : return 0; // ASSC* .28000E+01 0.00
case 1441 : return 0; // UCC* .37500E+01 2.00
case -1441 : return 0; // AUCC* .37500E+01 -2.00
case 2441 : return 0; // DCC* .37500E+01 1.00
case -2441 : return 0; // ADCC* .37500E+01 -1.00
case 3441 : return 0; // SCC* .39000E+01 1.00
case -3441 : return 0; // ASCC* .39000E+01 -1.00
case 4441 : return 0; // CCC* .48000E+01 2.00
case -4441 : return 0; // ACCC* .48000E+01 -2.00
case 10 : return 22; // Photon
case 12 : return 11; // Electron
case -12 : return -11; // Positron
case 14 : return 13; // Muon-
case -14 : return -13; // Muon+
case 16 : return 15; // Tau-
case -16 : return -15; // Tau+
case 11 : return 12; // Neutrino e
case -11 : return -12; // Anti Neutrino e
case 13 : return 14; // Neutrino Muon
case -13 : return -14; // Anti Neutrino Muon
case 15 : return 16; // Neutrino Tau
case -15 : return -16; // Anti Neutrino Tau
case 110 : return 111; // Pion0
case 120 : return 211; // Pion+
case -120 : return -211; // Pion-
case 220 : return 221; // Eta
case 130 : return 321; // Kaon+
case -130 : return -321; // Kaon-
case -20 : return 130; // Kaon Long
case 20 : return 310; // Kaon Short
// baryons
case 1120 : return 2212; // Proton
case -1120 : return -2212; // Anti Proton
case 1220 : return 2112; // Neutron
case -1220 : return -2112; // Anti Neutron
case 2130 : return 3122; // Lambda
case -2130 : return -3122; // Lambda bar
case 1130 : return 3222; // Sigma+
case -1130 : return -3222; // Sigma bar -
case 1230 : return 3212; // Sigma0
case -1230 : return -3212; // Sigma bar 0
case 2230 : return 3112; // Sigma-
case -2230 : return -3112; // Sigma bar +
case 1330 : return 3322; // Xi0
case -1330 : return -3322; // Xi bar 0
case 2330 : return 3312; // Xi-
case -2330 : return -3312; // Xi bar +
default : return 0; // isajet or pdg number does not exist
}
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
void TDatabasePDG::ReadPDGTable(const char *FileName)
{
// read list of particles from a file
// if the particle list does not exist, it is created, otherwise
// particles are added to the existing list
// See $ROOTSYS/etc/pdg_table.txt to see the file format
if (fParticleList == 0) {
fParticleList = new THashList;
fListOfClasses = new TObjArray;
}
char default_name[1024];
const char* fn;
if (strlen(FileName) == 0) {
#ifdef ROOTETCDIR
sprintf(default_name,"%s/pdg_table.txt",ROOTETCDIR);
#else
sprintf(default_name,"%s/etc/pdg_table.txt",gSystem->Getenv("ROOTSYS"));
#endif
fn = gEnv->GetValue("Root.DatabasePDG",default_name);
}
else {
fn = FileName;
}
FILE* file = fopen(fn,"r");
if (file == 0) {
Error("ReadPDGTable","Could not open PDG particle file %s",fn);
return;
}
char c[512];
Int_t class_number, anti, isospin, i3, spin, tracking_code;
Int_t ich, kf, nch, charge;
char name[30], class_name[30];
Double_t mass, width, branching_ratio;
Int_t dau[20];
Int_t idecay, decay_type, flavor, ndau;
while ( (c[0]=getc(file)) != EOF) {
if (c[0] != '#') {
ungetc(c[0],file);
// read channel number
fscanf(file,"%i",&ich);
fscanf(file,"%s",name );
fscanf(file,"%i",&kf );
fscanf(file,"%i",&anti );
if (kf < 0) {
AddAntiParticle(name,kf);
// nothing more on this line
fgets(c,200,file);
}
else {
fscanf(file,"%i",&class_number);
fscanf(file,"%s",class_name);
fscanf(file,"%i",&charge);
fscanf(file,"%le",&mass);
fscanf(file,"%le",&width);
fscanf(file,"%i",&isospin);
fscanf(file,"%i",&i3);
fscanf(file,"%i",&spin);
fscanf(file,"%i",&flavor);
fscanf(file,"%i",&tracking_code);
fscanf(file,"%i",&nch);
// nothing more on this line
fgets(c,200,file);
// create particle
TParticlePDG* part = AddParticle(name,
name,
mass,
1,
width,
charge,
class_name,
kf,
anti,
tracking_code);
if (nch) {
// read in decay channels
int ich = 0;
while ( ((c[0]=getc(file)) != EOF) && (ich <nch)) {
if (c[0] != '#') {
ungetc(c[0],file);
fscanf(file,"%i",&idecay);
fscanf(file,"%i",&decay_type);
fscanf(file,"%le",&branching_ratio);
fscanf(file,"%i",&ndau);
for (int idau=0; idau<ndau; idau++) {
fscanf(file,"%i",&dau[idau]);
}
// add decay channel
part->AddDecayChannel(decay_type,branching_ratio,ndau,dau);
ich++;
}
// skip end of line
fgets(c,200,file);
}
}
}
}
else {
// skip end of line
fgets(c,200,file);
}
}
// in the end loop over the antiparticles and
// define their decay lists
TIter it(fParticleList);
Int_t code[20];
TParticlePDG *ap, *p, *daughter;
TDecayChannel dc;
while ((p = (TParticlePDG*) it.Next())) {
// define decay channels for antiparticles
if (p->PdgCode() < 0) {
ap = GetParticle(-p->PdgCode());
nch = ap->NDecayChannels();
for (int ich=0; ich<nch; ich++) {
TDecayChannel* dc = ap->DecayChannel(ich);
ndau = dc->NDaughters();
for (int i=0; i<ndau; i++) {
// conserve CPT
code[i] = dc->DaughterPdgCode(i);
daughter = GetParticle(code[i]);
if (daughter->AntiParticle()) {
// this particle does have an
// antiparticle
code[i] = -code[i];
}
}
p->AddDecayChannel(dc->MatrixElementCode(),
dc->BranchingRatio(),
dc->NDaughters(),
code);
}
p->SetAntiParticle(ap);
ap->SetAntiParticle(p);
}
}
fclose(file);
return;
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
void TDatabasePDG::Browse(TBrowser* b)
{
if (fListOfClasses ) fListOfClasses->Browse(b);
}
//______________________________________________________________________________
Int_t TDatabasePDG::WritePDGTable(const char * /*filename*/)
{
// write contents of the particle DB into a file
Error("WritePDGTable"," not implemented yet");
return 0;
/*
if (1) return 0;
FILE *file = fopen(filename,"w");
if (file == 0) {
Error("WritePDGTable","Could not open PDG particle file %s",filename);
return -1;
}
fclose(file);
*/
}
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